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1) powerful songs 2)
brilliantly performed acoustic guitar insturmentals 3) rich blends
of vocal harmonies 4) their dynamic onstage presence showcasing
their engaging personalities and musical prowess. Kingston Trio
Concerts have always been summed up in a single word: fun.
With only one personel
change (John Stewart replaced Dave Guard in 1961), The Kingston
Trio powered the folk revolution from 1958 until they disbanded
in 1967. When founding member Bob Shane missed the fun he re-formed
with new players. The Kingston Trio continues entertaining audiences
to this day. We caught up with Bob on his break from touring to
speak with him from his home in Phoenix.
OAC: Its said
the roots of today's country music are found in American folk music,
which The Kingston Trio re-introduced to the country in the late
1950's. Some say The Kingston Trio saved country music.
BS: They didn't
have a folk singing category category the first year of the Grammys,
which was 1958. They wanted to give us a Grammy for Tom Dooley,
after they had just called us folk singers. Now, we didn't call
ourselves folk singers. We were just guys having a good time chasing
chicks, you know (laughs). So they looked around and they realized
that country music was at an all time low in sales in '57 &
'58, and a lot of people couldn't get work. So they used us to help
country music out. We won the first Grammy ever given for best country
and western presentation that year.
OAC:
So you see a connection between country music and folk music.
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BS: The roots
are all the same and they're all church music. My great-great grandfather
was a congregational missionary from Boston who sailed to Hawaii
to do good and did well. I grew up in Hawaii learning Hawaiian music.
OAC: So you see
a connection...?
BS: Well, Hawaiian
music: verse, chorus, verse, chorus. Folk music, verse, chorus,
verse, chorus. Country music, verse, chorus, verse, chorus. Very
simple. But the origins of all of them basically came from church
music in a way. It was the missionary families, one of which I was
from, and they taught that (structure). Before that, Hawaiian music
only had chants. Then they took the church music and made beautiful
music out of it. And folk music is what was brought over, and that
probably includes country music. And it was all originally based
on church music.
OAC: The Kingston
Trio is often mentioned as a candidate for some of the new Halls
of Fame.
BS: I've had friends
who have tried to get us to be recognized from the Kennedy honors,
and who have said we should be in the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame
and the Country Music Hall of Fame. But when you've been around
45 years, all the people who run those things today have absolutely
no idea who we are (laughter). You know, in the music business you
have an actual maximum period of time that usually lasts no more
then ten years. And so, my idea after our run was, now we've got
all that stuff out of the way, the records and all of that, now
we have
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OAC: The trio
always had such great material. You introduced America to a lot
of great new songwriters.
BS: We started
off getting songs out of grade school song books. Songs that had
been around for a long time, but some of the oddball ones, you know.
And then we realize there is a tremendous number of songs around
that are public domain, so we were the first ones to get hold of
them. Nobody else was doing this yet. We went in and got all the
really good songs. We discarded loads of songs that became hits
by other artists later on. But you know, we just did the songs that
we were interested in ourselves. And it worked out.
Later, when we got a
writer that we liked, like Gordon Lightfoot or Billy Ed Wheeler,
who had a prolific background in songwriting, we automatically went
back to them. We did three or four albums a year and toured 280
days a year. You know, nobody's ever heard of that since then.
And we also wrote. We
had a recording session and they said it was too short. We need
another song by tomorrow. So we went home and we said, "Okay,
so let's make it a little story." We drew straws and said who
gets the first verse, second verse, and third verse. We wrote "Worried
Man" in about an hour. We were young and full of interesting
stuff like that. Today we perform only our original album songs.
But we have over 400 to choose from which we recorded from '57 to
'67. So we can perform our classics plus great songs folks never
heard before.
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